MD_DA830
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MD DA830 Cheese - Midwest
MADISON, WI. September 26, 2012 (REPORT 39)
MIDWEST CHEESE:
Last week's increase in cheese prices at the CME is well known to the
industry by now, but what factors prompted the increase and what price
trends will be in coming weeks are matters of less certainty. Last week's
price increases had already been reached prior to the release Friday of the
August Cold Storage data, showing total natural cheese stocks down 4% from
July and down 6% from last year. CME trading through Wednesday has seen
barrels increase $0.0800 and blocks up $0.0825 following the release of the
storage data. There is variation among cheese manufacturers and cheese
buyers as to how directly and quickly CME price movement affects production
decisions. For some, daily price movements are closely watched and
evaluated. For others, prices matter, but as one commented, "we are in the
cheese business 365 days a year, milk comes in, and we make cheese".
Several plants in the Midwest are moving forward with plans to expand
capacity and/or cold storage, undaunted by these price movements or even
uncertainty about milk supplies. There is some apprehension about milk
supplies looking forward, but a plant level feeling in some plants that
substantial amounts of cheese will continue to be manufactured in the U.S.
justifies a plant level micro decision to work toward increasing production
and gaining a greater share of the overall market for the plant. A Midwest
cheese plant manager also observed that recent weather events suggest a more
advantageous future for Midwest style milk production, with more forages
grown by some producers, than the model in some Western states where more
feed is typically purchased. The belief leads to a feeling that milk
supplies regionally available to cheese manufacturers, may be more assured
than in other regions. That observation is to some extent, behind
continuing decisions by some Midwest cheese manufacturers to continue with
plans to expand capacity. Another factor motivating cheese plant planning
to expand cold storage capacity results from customer pressure - commercial
manufacturing customers. Cheese plants which previously shipped cheese by
the truckload to customers who processed cheese into food products, have
found ordering shifting to the customers ordering smaller sub truckload
shipments at a greater frequency, shifting more of the storage function away
from processors to manufacturers as a cost savings measure. Cheese
manufacturers seeking to expand relationships with these commercial
customers are continuing to adapt and increase cold storage capacity.
Cooperatives Working Together (CWT) has accepted requests for export
assistance to sell 5.880 million pounds (2,667 metric tons) of Cheddar and
Monterey Jack cheese for delivery September 2012 through March 2013. During
2012, CWT assisted member cooperatives in making export sales of Cheddar,
Monterey Jack and Gouda cheese totaling 91.6 million pounds.
WISCONSIN WHOLESALE SELLING PRICES: DELIVERED,
DOLLARS PER POUND (1000 - 5000 POUNDS MIXED LOTS)
Process American 5# Loaf : 2.0925-2.7975
Brick And/Or Muenster 5# : 2.3400-2.9000
Cheddar 40# Block : 2.3400-3.3250
Monterey Jack 10# : 2.3100-3.3250
Blue 5# : 2.6050-3.5900
Mozzarella 5 - 6# (Low Moisture, Part Skim): 2.1850-3.4250
Grade A Swiss Cuts 6 - 9# : 2.8850-3.0025
1:00 CDST eric.graf@ams.usda.gov
Midwest Cheese Market
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