Latest News From Dairy Nutrition

The Pros and Cons of Using a Colostrum Replacer
The Pros and Cons of Using a Colostrum Replacer

Prepackaged colostrum replacers are an easy way to quickly feed colostrum to a newborn calf. However, while they do come with many benefits, there are a few potential negative aspects of utilizing this nutritional tool.

From Farm to Field: Don’t Let Mycotoxins Win
From Farm to Field: Don’t Let Mycotoxins Win

Nearly 25% of the world’s crops are impacted by mycotoxins that if left unmitigated, can impact the entire food chain. Here's what you can do to fight from farm to field.

Give Your Calves a “Toothpick” for Optimal Nutrition
Give Your Calves a “Toothpick” for Optimal Nutrition

When to introduce calves to forages – along with what type and how much – remains a highly debated issue.

California_cows_at_feedbunk--Kasbargen
The Relationship Between Sugar and Milk Protein

Most research recommends 5-7% sugar as an upper limit. However, cows can certainly handle lots of sugar in the diet.

Forage Quality in Today’s Markets
Forage Quality in Today’s Markets

Do not bet the farm on speculative options to lower feed cost. In 2021, double-down on forage quality.

Cereal Grains Enhance Dairy Cropping Options
Cereal Grains Enhance Dairy Cropping Options

Growing an array of cereal grains to augment the traditional corn-alfalfa cropping cycle has become the new normal for dairy farmer Josh Tranel and his family of Cuba City, Wis.

Which Small Grains Work Best in Dairy Systems?
Which Small Grains Work Best in Dairy Systems?

Incorporating small grains as a partial or full alternative to alfalfa is gaining popularity among dairy producers.

5 Ways to Manage Mycotoxins
5 Ways to Manage Mycotoxins

The adage that “knowledge is power” is especially true when it comes to understanding mold and mycotoxins. Lon Whitlow, professor emeritus at NC State University, offers five reminders to help livestock producers.

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Do Silage Inoculants Offer Up a Return on Investment?

If silage is not properly preserved it can easily spoil, causing palatability to plummet and your feed bill to skyrocket.

Dairy Pulse: Farmers Share Their Silage Acre Predictions
Dairy Pulse: Farmers Share Their Silage Acre Predictions

This year, 27% of dairy producers are likely to dedicate between 15%-50% to silage production.

Corn_August_2
What Population is Best for Silage Corn?

Digestibility of corn silage can be impacted by many factors including genetics, fertility, growing conditions and spacing.

The Do’s and Don’ts of Lowering Feed Costs
The Do’s and Don’ts of Lowering Feed Costs

Do your homework for a true sense of reality.

Clover: The Forgotten Forager
Clover: The Forgotten Forager

The agronomic benefits of alfalfa are many and in some areas of the country it is still my preferred legume. However, let us look at what modern improved varieties of red clover bring to the table.

Vitamin E Feeding Strategies May Need to Flex
Vitamin E Feeding Strategies May Need to Flex

Vitamin E is particularly desirable in both human and animal nutrition because of its antioxidant properties.

10 Tips for Transitioning Calves to Autofeeders
10 Tips for Transitioning Calves to Autofeeders

When and how preweaned calves are moved from individual feedings to group pens can have a big impact on how well they do on autofeeder systems.

Dairy Pulse: Producers Ready to Invest in New TMR Wagons
Dairy Pulse: Producers Ready to Invest in New TMR Wagons

If you had the chance to update your feed equipment, what would you invest in first?

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Nutrient Knowledge: Feeding for Components

While producers aren’t able to control what they receive for their milk, they are able make slight adjustments to the protein and fat levels in their bulk tank.

While a single variety might dominate in specific areas in fields with variable soils, using different varieties boosts yields in those areas that would struggle with a true monoculture.
The Benefits of Diverse Monocultures

The benefits of diverse plant species are well documented — yet sometimes diverse mixes can be difficult to manage due to differences in palatability and maturity dates.

Industry experts provide tips to help keep just-weaned heifers on a healthy and productive roll.
Seven Tips for Avoiding the Post-weaning Slump

It’s frustrating, it’s costly, and it happens a lot. The post-weaning slump can set back calves that were well-grown and healthy at weaning -- with illness, stunted growth and social maladjustment

Organic Valley Sets Sights on Satellite Technology to Improve Pasture Grazing
Organic Valley Sets Sights on Satellite Technology to Improve Pasture Grazing

Organic Valley is launching a pilot program that uses satellite photography to measure pasture health on its dairy farms.

Research Shows Rumen Additives and Controlled Energy Can Benefit Cows During Dry Period

New Research from the University of Illinois finds that diets containing consistent energy levels and a rumen supplement during dry periods may be key, rather than a gradual increase method.

Preparation for meal time on a California dairy.
High-Protein Starter Improves Dairy Calf Weight Gain, Reduces Slumps At Weaning

A high level of crude protein helps support development of the gastrointestinal system, especially important as calves go through the weaning process.

How to Keep Milk Production Up in Cold Weather
How to Keep Milk Production Up in Cold Weather

When it is cold, cows can divert their energy into maintaining body temperature instead of producing milk. What can you do to avoid that?

Feed Sustainability: Moving the Animal Protein Industry Forward

As the animal protein industry continues to find innovative ways to decrease the carbon footprint of animal products, a new resource guide may help move those efforts forward.

Researchers at the Ohio State recently completed a study evaluating how dietary protein and amino acid supplementation influenced milk production during the first three to four weeks of lactation.
Here’s the Benefit of Feeding a High Protein Diet During Early Lactation

Researchers at the Ohio State recently completed a study evaluating how dietary protein and amino acid supplementation influenced milk production during the first three to four weeks of lactation.

Generally, farms will wait for forage sorghum to go to seed and dry down to an acceptable moisture prior to harvest.
The World of Warm Season Annuals: Sorghum, Sudan, Millet, Oh My!

The world of warm season annuals is a new one for many farmers and so is the terminology associated with them.

Whether or not to feed hay to preweaned dairy calves is a longstanding debate, without an absolute answer.
The Pros and Cons of Feeding Hay Early

Whether or not to feed hay to preweaned dairy calves is a longstanding debate, without an absolute answer.

With milk prices predicted to remain extremely volatile during the first few months of 2021, producers are anxious to know what to expect when the feed bill hits the mailbox.
Are High Feed Prices on the Horizon for 2021?

With milk prices predicted to remain extremely volatile during the first few months of 2021, producers are anxious to know what to expect when the feed bill hits the mailbox.

As feed sources like soybean meal become more expensive, experts suggest substituting the degradable protein in soybean meal with corn by-products including distiller’s grains.
How to Replace Soybean Meal in Cow Diets as Grain Prices Push Higher

If you were not able to forward contract protein commodities early this fall, there are still a few affordable protein options.

Passive Immunity Standards Upgraded
Passive Immunity Standards Upgraded

As colostrum management’s importance has been more widely recognized and its implementation improved, it may be time for the evaluation standards to be fine-tuned as well.

There are two general approaches to keeping pregnant dairy heifers growing without becoming too fat.
One Strategy to Avoid Heifer Over-Conditioning

Helping older heifers grow, while at the same time not becoming too fat, is a delicate dance that challenges nutritionists and producers alike.

A weed could one day serve as a new beneficial cover crop. Researchers at universities across the Midwest are working to genetically modify pennycress.
3 Tips for Cover Crop Success

Cover crops continue to work their way onto fields across the Midwest. While the benefits might be well known, so are the challenges in developing an on-farm system to work in each situation.

The next frontier will be an increased focus on feed efficiency and will also be centered on expanding the digestible fiber pool. 
Daniel Olson: Expanding the Digestible Fiber Pool

The next frontier will be an increased focus on feed efficiency and will also be centered on expanding the digestible fiber pool. 

It’s challenging to feed water to young dairy calves in the freezing months of winter, but it’s also highly important.
Why Calves Need Water in Winter

Preweaned dairy calves do not consume enough water via milk or milk replacer to meet their needs, and water is essential for rumen development and successful weaning.

Achieving a Healthy Weaning Transition
Achieving a Healthy Weaning Transition

Ensuring that your calves are achieving a healthy weaning transition is key to their nutritional success as they grow and develop.

Feeding Rye or Triticale Silage to Dairy Cattle
Feeding Rye or Triticale Silage to Dairy Cattle

Use of cereal grain forages, such as rye and triticale (hybrid of rye and wheat), has become an increasingly important topic, and is especially relevant during years when feed inventory is short.

Cows eating TMR at bunk.
Harvest Stalklage the Right Way For Dairy TMRs

Successfully preserving stalklage is not that different from making good corn silage or haylage.

Holstein with newborn calf.
A Pound Of Prevention For Hypocalcemia

Prevention is a key component to addressing the issue of hypocalcemia, including the subclinical stage.

Fermentation Analysis of Silages
Fermentation Analysis of Silages

Most commercial laboratories can analyze forages for the concentrations of various acids produced during the fermentation process

Time to Ramp up Calf Nutrients for Winter
Time to Ramp up Calf Nutrients for Winter

Frost on the pumpkins today means winter weather won’t be far behind.

Rumen Development, Don't Wean Calves Without It!
Rumen Development, Don't Wean Calves Without It!

Regardless of how much milk you are feeding calves or what age they are at weaning, if the rumen is not ready, calves are in for a rough transition.

Are Your Dairy Cows Getting the Protein They Need?
Are Your Dairy Cows Getting the Protein They Need?

Balanced rations provide dairy cows with the nutrients they need to produce milk at an optimum financial return.

Feed Quality Improves  With Land Conservation
Feed Quality Improves With Land Conservation

It might not be intuitive at first, but corn silage digestibility improves with soil conservation practices that involve no-till farming and cover crops.

Q&A Series: Nutritionist Discusses Dairy Feeding Strategies
Q&A Series: Nutritionist Discusses Dairy Feeding Strategies

One of the closest relationships a dairy farmer will have is with his dairy nutritionist. 

Do You Know Your Costs to Grow Feed?
Do You Know Your Costs to Grow Feed?

Feed costs tend to be the largest expense on a dairy operation and managing those costs contributes to a dairy's ability to be profitable.

Delivering feed right after milking might lead to slug feed and rumen upsets.
Lighting Can Have Major Impact on Milk Production

Constant light pollution, particularly in large dairies operating around the clock, can be a problem.

Don’t Let Feed Shrink Cause Shrinking Margins
Don’t Let Feed Shrink Cause Shrinking Margins

You work too hard to pay for feed commodities to allow them to literally blow away.

Which Numbers on a Forage Analysis Are the Most Important?
Which Numbers on a Forage Analysis Are the Most Important?

After collecting representative samples of forages available to be fed to the dairy herd, samples should be sent to a forage testing laboratory and analyzed for their nutrient content.

“Tis the Season” for Improving Butterfat Content of Milk
“Tis the Season” for Improving Butterfat Content of Milk

No matter which federal order you ship milk into, butterfat yield impacts your dairy’s milk check.

Ear of corn.
Should You Be High Chopping Corn Silage This Fall?

Rapid growth of corn plants can lead to higher levels of lignification.